- 註冊時間
- 2007-1-20
- 精華
- 在線時間
- 小時
- 米币
-
- 最後登錄
- 1970-1-1
累計簽到:391 天 連續簽到:1 天
|
旅游英语阅读:各国餐桌礼仪
! ]1 _- \/ ]; f1 `2 g( i& A5 C. B
# S( ~( L, ?3 j+ E$ { Japan
( Z+ ^' b! @ ?& o- E' t 日本
" H/ U& s a) c5 H' A5 s, P8 o6 C Lonely Planet: It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles.; ~" e: F3 z( i) L5 ?! x
“孤独星球”:吃面时“滋滋”出声是“完全”没有问题的。, F1 _) L! e+ Q, X8 B
Tradition: Unlike making big noises, slurping mildly is not rude but is a compliment to thechef. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.3 k% @: b( f0 b" W4 {/ }
文化传统:不同于制造高分贝噪音,吃面时自然地发出轻微的声音非但不粗鲁,反而是种对厨师的赞美。日本人认为吃面时发出声音,面条的味道会更好。5 ~! [! b, q, @
What else to watch: It’s important to say traditional phrases of thanks before and after ameal.
2 f) E+ i9 H/ P& x+ { 其他注意事项:饭前饭后说些感谢客套话是很有必要的。
: y0 B M |/ [7 T" L1 C Eat sushi whole. Dip the fish part rather than the rice into soy sauce.
: B3 l! \- F: j7 {+ F 寿司要一口吃掉。应该用鱼生的部分来蘸取酱油,而不是米饭的部分。! v% b& m+ T: `% ]0 B
q$ U! _1 ~" K, w8 C& a- o
Russia
# v* C9 u0 e; Q' D" H, B$ [ 俄罗斯
) v j: K* k, Z) n8 c: p6 H9 `. F7 u1 c Lonely Planet: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in lefthand, knife in the right.
6 b5 B# g* B, |5 r" `& y “孤独星球”:用餐时手腕要放在桌子边缘,左手拿叉,右手拿刀。
# O/ O" m! p# u P/ _) B0 y2 j/ ] Tradition: Keep your hands in sight. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keepyour elbows off the table.' q5 K, f0 P( x4 o% D* L* {
文化传统:双手要保持在别人的视线内。把双手搭在大腿上这是不礼貌的,也不要将肘部放在桌子上。! r! u) P$ K1 U# Y/ B3 n
What else to watch: Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given youenough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have a second helping. It’s polite to mop upexcess sauce or gravy with bread., g. @2 z8 p8 {% s& ^0 N
其他注意事项:不要吃光盘中的食物,以此来表示主人为你准备了充足的食物。否则主人会问你是否需要再来一份。用面包将余下的酱汁或肉汁抹干净吃掉也是礼貌的做法。6 h7 `! O. {, Y0 Y G
Portugal
2 Y% A, r5 J$ ^ 葡萄牙9 f8 [& t, X" ?+ B* x6 Z
Lonely Planet: don’t ask for salt and pepper if it is not on the table. “Asking for any kind ofseasoning or condiment” will offend the cook.0 u; `7 C6 c2 w0 U
“孤独星球”:如果桌子上没有摆放盐或胡椒瓶,不能主动去索要。“索要任何调味品或佐料”都会冒犯到厨师。
* _3 h) X8 r3 e' D* n5 H; X Tradition: Cooks are highly respected in Portugal.
) a' u2 Y% z c 文化传统:在葡萄牙,厨师是非常受人尊重的。
) x C4 m; D1 F! L/ Y4 J x What else to watch: Place your napkin on your lap, and don’t eat with your fingers. Don’tswitch cutlery between hands.
4 o2 G+ {. f0 F* b! W$ z/ z 其他注意事项:将餐巾铺在大腿上,不要用手吃东西。不要双手交换使用餐具。+ V6 }$ {3 J8 M
France
$ u/ b2 t! u7 y# E5 v7 o7 Z+ | 法国
0 T9 t2 o4 x6 s e% P# [ Lonely Planet: never discuss money or religionover dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height ofunsophistication”.
% R1 e3 a, A- p% D3 d! N& J1 B “孤独星球”:餐桌上不要讨论金钱或宗教信仰问题。在法国人眼中,AA制会被视作极其不通世故的。7 G* P8 a0 P9 m
Tradition: In France, a meal is like a ceremony.People relish it and make it’s a special occasion.
) y; n6 U& n7 x5 E 文化传统:在法国,用餐就像是一种仪式。人们享受这一过程,并将其看作是一种特殊场合。
6 v3 h; x: k5 q( {0 i8 \ What else to watch: In contrast to the etiquette in Russia, it’s considered good mannersto finish everything on your plate.
% ~" N2 V8 I$ L6 |" U ~ 其他注意事项:与俄罗斯的餐桌礼仪相反,在法国吃光盘中餐被认为是一种礼貌行为。
$ H- j- D9 U/ H0 O+ x9 w People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tear your bread intobite-sized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite。
% E; C5 I1 {* t 人们通常直接在桌布上切面包,而不是盘子上。吃之前要先将面包撕成小块。拿着整个面包咬着吃很不礼貌。# D7 e" K1 d$ g5 }1 W+ c5 H
Mexico8 Q3 ]) d0 W9 @ w* Z f1 L+ v
墨西哥
; K& F- k R" k: W) c4 ~, T: A Lonely Planet: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’sgood manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoy. T9 Z, k0 |4 i+ V0 L2 r" O& g% t
“孤独星球”:如果你跟某个正在用餐的人目光相遇,哪怕是陌生人,你也应礼貌地说:“provecho”, 即“祝您好胃口”的意思。" u6 {, T- O. g' L1 W
Tradition: In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion - lunches are rarelyquick and suppers can last for hours.
: V; {- _# k4 C( V3 u& I/ {1 w 文化传统:在墨西哥,就餐不仅仅是填饱肚子那么简单,更是一种社交场合——午餐很少会匆忙结束战斗,晚饭要吃上几个小时。6 }# z2 C6 \3 b& l& ~
What else to watch: Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look forplace cards, or wait until the host seats you./ I; I8 k* E* {/ f& U
其他注意事项:在墨西哥,你就坐的位置很重要。就坐前,要看清座位卡,或是等主人领你就坐。
7 f6 Y/ P+ e E6 w$ U And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table。- F( c; [9 ], G5 G+ w& U; h
离席前一定要说:“请慢用!”
2 h" t3 w+ w& _8 N2 Y; [
t* a N9 V) c- w |
|